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U.S. Department of Energy
Industry: Government
Number of terms: 22108
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
A reaction or process that produces heat; a combustion reaction.
Industry:Energy
A raw material that can be converted to one or more products.
Industry:Energy
A ratio of the work or useful energy output of a system versus the amount of work or energy inputted into the system as determined by using the same energy equivalents for energy in and out. Is used as a measure of the steady state performance or energy efficiency of heating, cooling, and refrigeration appliances. The COP is equal to the Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) divided by 3.412. The higher the COP, the more efficient the device.
Industry:Energy
A quantity of (solid) biomass fuel equal to 2,400 pounds bone dry.
Industry:Energy
A pump for circulating the heat transfer fluid in a hydronic heating system.
Industry:Energy
A profile of how the wind speed changes with height above the surface of the ground or water.
Industry:Energy
A product of crude oil that is used for space heating, diesel engines, and electrical generation.
Industry:Energy
A process used to apply photovoltaic semi-conductor material to a substrate by a physical vapor deposition process where high-energy ions are used to bombard elemental sources of semiconductor material, which eject vapors of atoms that are then deposited in thin layers on a substrate.
Industry:Energy
A process in which cooling of an interior space is accomplished by the evaporation of a volatile fluid, which is then absorbed in a strong solution, then desorbed under pressure by a heat source, and then recondensed at a temperature high enough that the heat of condensation can be rejected to a exterior space.
Industry:Energy
A process for making inexpensive Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) photovoltaic cells in which a thin film of GaAs is grown atop a thick, single-crystal GaAs (or other suitable material) substrate and then is cleaved from the substrate and incorporated into a cell, allowing the substrate to be reused to grow more thin-film GaAs.
Industry:Energy